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Publication Details:

Title: Harnessing sulfur and nitrogen in the cobalt(III)-catalyzed unsymmetrical double annulation of thioamides: probing the origin of chemo- and regio-selectivity

Author(s)Majji Shankar, Arijit Saha, Somratan Sau, Arghadip Ghosh, Vincent Gandon and Akhila K. Sahoo* : Chem. Sci., 2021, 12, 6393-6405
Journal NameChemical science
journal image URLhttp://chemistry.uohyd.ac.in/~aks/wp-content/uploads/chemicalSc.jpg

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An unconventional cobalt(III)-catalyzed one-pot domino double annulation of aryl thioamides with unactivated alkynes is presented. Sulfur (S), nitrogen (N), and o,o′-C–H bonds of aryl thioamides are involved in this reaction, enabling access to rare 6,6-fused thiopyrano-isoquinoline derivatives. A reverse ‘S’ coordination over a more conventional ‘N’ coordination of thioamides to the Co-catalyst specifically regulates the formation of four [C–C and C–S at first and then C–N and C–C] bonds in a single operation, a concept which is uncovered for the first time. The power of the N-masked methyl phenyl sulfoximine (MPS) directing group in this annulation sequence is established. The transformation is successfully developed, building a novel chemical space of structural diversity (56 examples). In addition, the late-stage annulation of biologically relevant motifs and drug candidates is disclosed (17 examples). The preliminary photophysical properties of thiopyrano-isoquinoline derivatives are discussed. Density functional theory (DFT) studies authenticate the participation of a unique 6π-electrocyclization of a 7-membered S-chelated cobaltacycle in the annulation process.

https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlehtml/2021/sc/d1sc00765c